Ascetical Theology

Definition of Ascetical Theology

Ascetical Theology is the traditional and more precise term for what today is sometimes called Spiritual Theology. Although the phrase “ascetical theology” may sound strange to modern ears, it originates from the Greek word askesis, referring to the kind of discipline or exercise that an athlete might practice in preparation for a competition, or that a soldier might practice in preparation for the dangers and difficulties of warfare. Beginning with the New Testament, these images have been used symbolically to describe the life of the Christian.

Ascetical Theology's focus is the restoration and transformation of the human person in the image of Jesus Christ. Its realm of study includes the various spiritual traditions represented through Christian history, the teaching of Christian mystics and spiritual masters, and theological attempts to understand and think about how a person progresses in the journey toward God. Ascetical Theology therefore explores tools like prayer practices, methods of engagement with Scripture, spiritual direction, the spiritual disciplines, confession, keeping a rule of life, and other practices that may aid persons in their own movement toward God.

Resources